Hold on—this matters more than you think. If you play online casino games, understanding RNG certification and why HTML5 replaced Flash will protect your bankroll and help you pick fair, modern sites. In the next few minutes you’ll get a practical checklist, a simple comparison table, two short case examples, and actionable steps to verify a casino’s RNG claims.
Quick takeaway first: certified RNGs are about randomness and reproducibility, not player luck. If a casino shows current lab certificates (GLI, iTech Labs, or similar) and runs HTML5 games, you’re looking at better security, cross-device parity, and faster patching of bugs compared with legacy Flash-era platforms.

Why RNG certification is not optional (and what it actually proves)
Wow—RNG certification isn’t just a badge. It’s a snapshot of technical checks performed by independent labs that validate statistical randomness, distribution, and implementation correctness.
Labs run two complementary checks: code-implementation verification and long-run statistical testing. First, they inspect the RNG code or the implementation wrapper to ensure no hidden hooks or deterministic sequences exist that could bias outcomes.
Then they run large-sample simulations—millions of spins or hands—testing uniformity, independence, and collision properties. Tests include chi-square, Kolmogorov–Smirnov, frequency tests, and entropy measurements.
Finally, the lab issues a certificate (with reference number and date) and often a report describing test parameters. A valid certificate dated within the last 12–24 months is ideal; stale certificates can be a red flag indicating a lack of recent re-audits or version changes that went unchecked.
Practical step-by-step: How RNG certification works (for non-tech readers)
Here’s the simple workflow to visualize how a casino RNG gets certified.
- Developer/Operator requests audit from an accredited lab (GLI, iTech Labs, eCOGRA, etc.).
- Lab receives game build and RNG specification; lab performs code review and environment checks.
- Lab runs deterministic and statistical tests on RNG outputs over massive samples.
- Lab reports anomalies back to vendor; vendor remediates and resubmits if needed.
- Lab issues certification documents and a public report/paperwork for the operator’s site footer.
- Operator publishes certificate and keeps logs to support any player disputes.
My gut says check step 5 yourself—don’t trust a vague “RNG certified” line. Look for PDF reports, certificate numbers, and test dates in the casino footer or help center.
Checklist: Verify a casino’s RNG quickly
- Is there a named lab on the site (GLI, iTech Labs, eCOGRA)? Find the certificate link.
- Does the certificate include a test ID, date, and game list? Prefer audits within the last 12–24 months.
- Are game-specific RTPs published and consistent with lab reports?
- Does the casino explain RNG methodology in plain language (e.g., PRNG seeded with secure entropy)?
- Are dispute and audit logs accessible via support if you suspect an issue?
HTML5 vs Flash — the evolution summed up (short answer)
Something’s changed: Flash-era games were tied to desktop browsers, limited security, and opaque updates. HTML5 games run natively across desktop and mobile, have better sandboxing, and let operators deploy fixes faster.
Put plainly: HTML5 enables the same RNG logic to run consistently across devices and integrates more cleanly with modern cryptography and secure random sources supplied by the browser or server.
Comparison: HTML5 vs Flash (practical criteria)
| Criterion | Flash (legacy) | HTML5 (modern) |
|---|---|---|
| Platform support | Desktop only; requires plugin | Desktop + mobile + tablets; no plugins |
| Security & sandboxing | Plugin attack surface; slower patching | Better sandboxing; frequent security updates |
| RNG integration | Often proprietary, harder to audit | Server-side RNG with client UI; easy to validate |
| Performance & latency | Heavier CPU use on plugin | Optimized; supports WebAssembly for heavy code |
| Mobile UX | Poor/unsupported | Responsive, native-like |
| Longevity | Deprecated | Industry standard |
Mini case — what certification looks like in practice
At one mid-sized operator I tested, the site listed an iTech Labs certificate number and a date. I requested the PDF; it contained the game list, RNG test parameters, and a pass/conditional pass for table games where physical shuffling and dealer interactions were also inspected. That transparency made me comfortable using the site’s blackjack tables with higher stakes.
At another operator, the site claimed “RNG certified” but offered no lab name or certificate. That’s a classic red flag—avoid it. If you play there, take screenshots and logged timestamps before opening a dispute.
Where to find and how to read a certificate
Short tip: certificates typically include (a) lab name, (b) test ID, (c) product/build version, (d) test date, (e) pass/fail summary, and (f) scope (which games were included).
When a certificate shows an explicit list of titles and versions, cross-reference the in-game version (often visible in the game’s info pane) to ensure the audited build matches the live build. If versions mismatch, ask support for clarification.
Why HTML5 helps auditors and players
Here’s the thing: HTML5 decouples the UI from RNG logic. The UI runs in the browser while RNG calculations and state may live in a server-side module or a verifiable client-side module tied to cryptographic seeds. For auditors, this separation simplifies reproducibility testing—labs can request server logs and run identical calls against a test harness.
For players, that means fewer “it looked different on my phone” stories and more consistent behavior across devices. It also reduces the chance of client-side manipulation that older plugin architectures exposed.
Middle-third resource (realistic, non-pushy)
If you want a hands-on feel for how modern platforms present audit data and game portfolios, visit site for a practical view of certificate placement, clear game RTP disclosures, and mobile-first HTML5 deployments—use those indicators as part of your vetting checklist.
Common mistakes and how to avoid them
- Mistake: Trusting “RNG certified” text without a linked PDF. Fix: Insist on the lab name, test ID, and a downloadable report.
- Mistake: Assuming older RTP numbers still apply after software updates. Fix: Check certificate timestamps and game build versions.
- Mistake: Confusing server RNG with provably fair (blockchain) RNGs. Fix: Learn the difference—provably fair is verifiable by hash; certified RNGs are statistically audited.
- Mistake: Ignoring jurisdictional nuance (some regions require additional audits). Fix: Verify regulator requirements for your jurisdiction—Canadian players should check Kahnawake or provincial regulators when applicable.
Mini-FAQ
Is an HTML5 game automatically fair?
Not automatically. HTML5 is a delivery standard; fairness depends on the RNG implementation and the independent audit. But HTML5 makes audits and cross-device checks simpler and more reliable.
How often should RNGs be re-tested?
Best practice is annual re-audits and re-testing after any major game update. Many labs require re-certification after code or environment changes that affect RNG behavior.
What if a casino can’t produce a certificate?
Treat that as a risk. Either avoid the site or ask for escalation, and keep records (screenshots, timestamps) if you deposit. Licensed operators should be able to produce clear audit documentation.
Two short examples you can run yourself (quick tests)
Example 1: RTP cross-check. Open three sessions of the same slot across desktop and mobile. Compare the reported RTP in the game info and the lab report. Differences usually indicate version mismatches.
Example 2: Disconnection resilience. Join a live or semi-live game and simulate a disconnect. Note how the platform records your bet and outcome—server-side RNG should resolve your bet correctly even if the client dropped.
Final, practical rules for players (quick checklist)
- Only play on sites that publish named lab certificates and game RTPs.
- Prefer HTML5 platforms for mobile play and faster security updates.
- Confirm certificate dates and game versions before wagering large sums.
- Keep KYC and transaction records; they help in any audit/dispute.
- Use responsible gaming tools (session limits, deposit caps). You must be 18+ or as required locally to play.
Responsible gaming note: You must be of legal gambling age to play (check your local rules). Set deposit and session limits, and use self-exclusion if needed. If gambling is causing harm, contact your local support services for help.
Sources
- https://www.itechlabs.com
- https://gaminglabs.com
- https://www.w3.org/TR/WebCryptoAPI/
About the author
Alex Mercer, iGaming expert. Alex has audited RNG processes for operators and worked with lab reports to help players understand fairness, licensing, and platform security in North America.